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Written by Lorna Doone Brewer   
Saturday, 27 March 2010 19:00

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In its broadest sense, merchant services refers to all thing related to being able to accept electronic forms of payment. This might mean being able to take online donations through your website, processing sales from a retail location, or even accepting payment for services rendered. Being able to accept credit and debit cards is pretty important in today’s environment, and nonprofits who don’t take advantage of this may be missing out on a whole lot.

Of course, it’s easy to dismiss the need to accept these types of payment options. Many nonprofits choose to keep costs down by only accepting cash and checks, for example. In the case of online donations and purchases, it may seem easier to simply set up a PayPal account and call it good. In fact, it probably is easier. Unfortunately, it’s likely not as good for the bottom line as one might think.

The biggest argument against accepting credit cards, etc, is that it just costs too much. The fact of the matter is that there are numerous fees that are charged. These might include a per-transaction charge, a terminal-rental fee, a percentage of sales, and more. (Notice I said “and,” not “or.” There are multiple fees involved.)

On the other hand, it’s been shown again and again that those using credit or debit cards will contribute more than those offering cash donations. In addition, there’s just no denying the convenience of being able to type a few numbers into a website and make an immediate purchase or donation. Both of these factors have a lot to do with the staggering increased in online giving in the past decade.

When it comes right down to it, I suspect that even the fees aren’t the biggest turnoff when it comes to merchant services. Instead, I think that the whole process is so overwhelmingly complex that many nonprofits (especially the smaller ones) just choose to skip the hassle altogether. In addition to the fees mentioned, there’s reporting to take into consideration, not to mention a slew of government laws and regulations that must be followed.

I have found, however, that there are some merchant services providers who choose to work specifically with nonprofit organizations and therefore have a good handle on what is needed and how to partner with a nonprofit to get the most out of the whole thing. I’ve been working for a while with one called MinistryLINQ (let me reiterate that for FULL DISCLOSURE purposes: they are a client of mine), which is how I’ve learned a lot of this information. While they seem to have a pretty reasonable approach for working with their clients (most of whom are Christian ministries or nonprofit organizations), I’m sure there are other merchant service providers out there that can also assist your organization in getting what you need.

So, if you haven’t considered accepting electronic forms of payment, you may want to spend a little time with the idea. Look at the research and your needs and determine if you might actually come out ahead by adding a “donate now” button to your website or by selling some products to both market your organization and defray some costs. You may just be surprised to discover that you can up your giving while allowing the merchant services provider to handle 99% of the confusing stuff on their end.


Lorna Doone Brewer
About the author:
Lorna Doone Brewer is a freelance writer and entrepreneur in Spokane, Washington. After earning a B.A. in Theatre Arts at Gonzaga University, she took her love for the arts and social justice one step further by pursuing an M.A. in Organizational Leadership with an emphasis in Nonprofit Organizations. Along with her business partner, Tamara Berry, Lorna combined this education with a passion for writing to found the Berry-Brewer Freelance Agency. The company produces a variety of materials for businesses, with a special focus on nonprofit organizations. From grants to web content, Lorna and the entire Berry-Brewer Freelance Agency strive to help each organization fulfill its mission.
 
Comments (3)
Online Donation fees
3 Tuesday, 06 July 2010 15:15
Katie Cross
Great post and I agree that with some other sites it can be hard for anyone to set up a donations page. What organization need to really keep in mind is the payout in the end is very worthwhile, especially because with the clicks of a few buttons, you can send or post a donations link anywhere.

The company I am with, Events.org, helps nonprofits set up online donation pages and because the majority of our clients are nonprofits we keep are pricing very reasonable and in fact we have credit card processing rates reserved strictly for nonprofits. In respect to our clients, many of them have increased overall donations, even more so when they incorporate the online donations page with event registration.

Just because someone is unable make an event, doesn't mean they don't want to contribute in some form which is something from my experience some organizations overlook. True, they may be able to send in a check, but it is more convient for them to make the donation online.

Karen Corey from NPTech actually just did a review on us if your interested http://www.nptechnews.com/reviews/events.org-nonprofit-solutions.html
Credit cards
2 Tuesday, 30 March 2010 13:17
Pat Merle
On our website we have a donate now button that links right to paypal. Isn't that just as easy for donors as using a credit card? Or rather, aren't they using a credit card to donate through paypal so they get the convenience and we get the simplicity?
Merchant Services being so complex
1 Monday, 29 March 2010 13:06
Cathy Ralcewicz
In your article, you mention the reporting, and the government laws and regulations that must be followed. Can you talk more about these?

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